• Vim Editor Tutorial
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• Best Vim Editor For Mac
• Vim Macos Text Editor
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VIM Editor Commands

• @BenRacicot The editors installed by default on macOS are nano, vi/vim, and ed (a very basic line-editor). If you install other editors for used in the shell, e.g. Through Homebrew, then you would know what they are (since you installed them). – Kusalananda ♦ Feb 19 '20 at 15:52.
• Vim is an almost compatible version of the UNIX editor Vi. Many new features have been added: multi-level undo, syntax highlighting, command line history, on-line help, spell checking, filename completion, block operations, etc.

Vim is an editor to create or edit a text file.

There are two modes in vim. One is the command mode and another is the insert mode.

Vim editor in Linux. Vim(Vi IMproved) is a widely used text editor in Linux. It is a enhanced version of vi editor. In Windows/Mac operating system, we are using text editors such as Notepad, Sublime Text and Atom. Similarly Linux has the vim text editor to create or edit the text file. Modes in vim editor. There are three modes in vim editor.

In the command mode, user can move around the file, delete text, etc.

In the insert mode, user can insert text.

Changing mode from one to another

From command mode to insert mode type a/A/i/I/o/O ( see details below)

From insert mode to command mode type Esc (escape key)

Some useful commands for VIM

Text Entry Commands (Used to start text entry)

a Append text following current cursor position

A Append text to the end of current line

i Insert text before the current cursor position

I Insert text at the beginning of the cursor line

o Open up a new line following the current line and add text there

O Open up a new line in front of the current line and add text there

The following commands are used only in the commands mode.

Cursor Movement Commands

h Moves the cursor one character to the left

l Moves the cursor one character to the right

k Moves the cursor up one line

j Moves the cursor down one line

nG or :n Cursor goes to the specified (n) line

(ex. 10G goes to line 10)

^F (CTRl F) Forward screenful

^B Backward screenful

^f One page forward

^b One page backward

^U Up half screenful

^D Down half screenful

$ Move cursor to the end of current line

0 (zero) Move cursor to the beginning of current line

w Forward one word

b Backward one word

Exit Commands

:wq Write file to disk and quit the editor

:q! Quit (no warning)

Vim Editor Tutorial

:q Quit (a warning is printed if a modified file has not been saved)

ZZ Save workspace and quit the editor (same as :wq)

: 10,25 w temp

write lines 10 through 25 into file named temp. Of course, other line

numbers can be used. (Use :f to find out the line numbers you want.

Text Deletion Commands

x Delete character

dw Delete word from cursor on

db Delete word backward

dd Delete line

d$ Delete to end of line

d^ (d caret, not CTRL d) Delete to beginning of line

Yank (has most of the options of delete)-- VI's copy commmand

yy yank current line

y$ yank to end of current line from cursor

yw yank from cursor to end of current word

5yy yank, for example, 5 lines

Paste (used after delete or yank to recover lines.)

p paste below cursor

P paste above cursor

'2p paste from buffer 2 (there are 9)

u Undo last change

U Restore line

J Join next line down to the end of the current line

File Manipulation Commands

:w Write workspace to original file

:w file Write workspace to named file

:e file Start editing a new file

:r file Read contents of a file to the workspace

To create a page break, while in the insert mode, press the CTRL key

And l. ^L will appear in your text and will cause the printer to start

A new page.

Other Useful Commands

Most commands can be repeated n times by typing a number, n, before

the command. For example 10dd means delete 10 lines.

. Repeat last command

cw Change current word to a new word

r Replace one character at the cursor position

R Begin overstrike or replace mode – use ESC key to exit

:/ pattern Search forward for the pattern

:? pattern Search backward for the pattern

n (used after either of the 2 search commands above to

continue to find next occurrence of the pattern.

:g/pat1/s//pat2/g replace every occurrence of pattern1 (pat1) with

pat2

Example :g/tIO/s//Ada.Text_IO/g

This will find and replace tIO by Ada.text_IO everywhere in the file.

:g/a/s// /g replace the letter a, by blank

:g/a/s///g replace a by nothing

note: Even this command be undone by u

Examples

Opening a New File

Step 1 typevim filename(create a file named filename)

Step 2 typei ( switch to insert mode)

Step 3 enter text (enter your Ada program)

Step 4 hitEsc key(switch back to command mode)

Step 5 type:wq (write file and exit vim)

Editing the Existing File

Step 1 typevim filename(edit the existing file named filename)

Step 2 move around the file using h/j/k/l key or any appropriate command

h Moves the cursor one character to the left

l Moves the cursor one character to the right

k Moves the cursor up one line

Color Vim Editor Mac

j Moves the cursor down one line

nG or :n Cursor goes to the specified (n) line

(ex. 10G goes to line 10)

Step 3 edit required text (replace or delete or insert)

Step 4 hit Esc key (exit from insert mode if you insert or replace text)

Step 5 type:wq

• Published on
  June 16, 2020
• Updated on
• Read time
  9 minutes
• Category

It is always exciting for developers from all over the world whenever they get to showcase their best code editor at computer expos and tech conferences. On that note when we talk about free code editors for Windows and Mac to use in the year 2021, we cannot help but wait in anticipation for brand-new features to use right away.

In this write-up, we will talk about the best coding software for multiple platforms. However, we will lay extra emphasis on Windows OS and Mac OS because they are popular operating systems out there right now.

Most of these best code editors are free; you do not have to buy any expensive licenses or whatever to start working on them. Just download a trial version of the said software and see if it fulfills your requirements. Afterward, you can convert to paid software for yourself or the company you are working for.

In addition, we will also fill you in on the most amazing code editors that you and your development team can use feature-wise. Since not all code editors are alike, some of them cannot be used for wide-scale projects.

Likewise, a basic version code editor can be used as a standalone application. If the app itself allows, it can be integrated into an Integrated Development Environment (IDE). Let’s take look at our best code editor list and see what we have handpicked so far.

9 Free Best Code Editors for Windows & Mac to Use in 2021

Best Code Editors of 2021:

1. Notepad++

One of the most well-known code editors that developers all over the world have been using for quite a while is Notepad++. This amazing application was developed in C++. The initial launch version was very simple. It didn’t have a lot of functions back then, but Notepad++ garnered tons of positive reviews.

Not only developers but casual users also prefer using this tool over Windows’ native notepad application.

Using the pure win32 API, the Notepad++ has an amazing execution speed, which is great for the modern gen machines. Thanks to improved execution times, code compilation spans over a matter of few seconds. This helps programmers to get things done right away.

This application is only compatible with the Windows platform at the moment. It uses a GPL license to work. If you are a Mac fan, don’t worry. We have a couple of code editors appended down the list. Just keep glossing over it.

Key Features

• Auto-completion: Word completion, Function completion
• User-defined Syntax highlighting and folding
• Multi-view and Multi-Language support
• Support syntax highlighting for languages like PHP, JavaScript, HTML, and CSS
• Macro recording and playback
• Entirely customizable GUI
• Autosave
• Guided indentation
• Macros
• Split-screen editing and synchronized scrolling

Pricing

• Free

Check out the best task management tools for Mac:

2. Atom

One of the most famous and useful code editors on this list is Atom. Used by millions of developers all over the world, it is an amazing application with a very simple UI that increases its usability.

One of the cool features of this best free code editor is that the developers can submit packages straight from the application. Atom is available for download at multiple platforms: Windows, Linux, and Mac devices. If you are a Mac OSX user, this is the perfect time for you to give this app a shot.

Key Features

• Package Manager Integrated for Plugins support
• Supports Command Palette
• The feature of smart autocompletion
• Cross-platform editing
• Built-in package manager
• File system browser
• Find and replace tool
• Smart autocompletion
• Multiple panes
• Packages and themes

Pricing

• Free

3. Visual Studio Code [VS Code]

Belonging from the Family of software developed by the tech giant Microsoft, Visual Studio Code is an excellent code editor we have on the list. The application is an amazing piece of software that offers deep built-in support for Node.js, TypeScript, and JavaScript.

One of the most effective and time-saving features of this application is its infusion with A.I.

That means that all of the code that the developer writes in the application is read by the software. As a result, it generates auto-responses for code writing. These responses are based on variable types, function definitions, and essential modules.

This application is available for download on Windows, Linux, and Mac OSX.

Key Features

• Code refactoring & debugging
• Easy working with Git and other SCM (Software Configuration Management) providers
• Easily extensible and customizable
• Visual Studio Code CLI
• Live Share
• Helpers (Intellisense, Context Menus)
• Plugins and Themes
• Debugging
• Split Views, Zen Mode
• Integrated Terminal

Pricing

• Free

4. Brackets

Although this list recommends some of the best code editors in the market, there is still no comparison to Brackets code editor. Yes, it is free, but what makes it really useful is the full barrage of extensive new features.

This application has a lightweight framework designed by the people over at Adobe. Believe me, those people know what they are doing. It is one of the best code editors that is completely open-source and you can modify it to your liking.

One of the most amazing features of this application is that you can choose between a browser view to look at how your code is doing or you can view the source code in its original form and modify it from there.

This application is available to be used on Windows, Linux, and Mac devices.

Key Features

• Offers live preview, pre-processor support, and inline editors
• Especially developed tool for macOS
• Quick Edit UI feature puts context-specific code and tools inline
• Pleasant looking UI
• It comes with the inbuilt extension manager for fast & effective extension management
• Quick Docs
• JSLint
• Live Preview
• LESS support

Pricing

• Free

5. NetBeans

Another code editor on this list that as one of the most famous code-editors is NetBeans. It is open-source software that the developers can use to develop applications using programming languages like PHP, Java, and C++, among many others.

This software also contains features like code analyzers that can debug your code for you and also convertors to change anything that needs modification.

If your applications were developed in the recent past, be advised that NetBeans allows you to upgrade all your applications to benefit from the new and improved Java 8 language constructs.

This application is ready to be used on Windows, Linux, and Mac devices.

Key Features

• Offers fast & Smart Code Editing
• Helps you to write bug-free code
• Easy & Efficient Project Management
• Rapid User Interface Development
• Cross-platform support
• Visual debugger
• Static analysis tools
• Code editor
• Code converters
• Multiple language support
• NetBeans Profiler
• Project management
• Batch code analyzers

Pricing

• Free

6. Bluefish

If you are a fan of working on dozens of different software at once and not wasting time for the code editor to take its sweet time to run your code, then Bluefish is the code editor that was designed with you in mind.

It is an excellent cross-platform editor that can handle many files of code at once and run them simultaneously. One other feature that the developers love about this application is that they can edit their code from their remote working station, which can be anywhere in the world.

This application contains many different options for web developers and programmers that can help them write code, websites, and scripts for quality testing of their software.

This application is available to be used by Windows, Linux, and Mac device owners.

Key Features

• Auto-recovery of changes in modified documents after a crash, kill or shutdown
• Unlimited undo/redo functionality
• Loads hundreds of files within seconds
• Project support feature helps you to work efficiently on multiple projects
• Dialogues for many HTML tags, with all their attributes
• User-customizable toolbar for quick access to often-used functions
• Fully featured image insert dialogue
• Multi-thumbnail generation for easy creation of photo albums or screenshot pages

Pricing

• Free

7. Vim

Another software that is reportedly comprehensive and can be considered an IDE within itself is called: Vim. It is an extremely advanced code editor that is open-source which gives you the ability to modify the application to your liking as a developer.

With the help of Vim editors and UNIX systems embedded in the software, the application can manage all of the text-editing activities of the developers in no time at all, whether the application is used online or on the premises.

This application is available to be used by Linux Devices.

Key Features

• It is command centric which lets you perform complex text related task with few commands
• There are many plug-in available for Vim. Its functionality can be extended in a great manner using these plug-in
• Same as multiple windows, it also supports multiple buffers
• It supports recording features which allow to record and play Vim commands in a repeated manner
• Its memory footprint is exceptionally low
• It is highly configurable and uses a simple text file to store its configuration
• It supports multiple windows. Using this feature screen can be split into multiple windows
• It supports multiple tabs which allow you to work on multiple files

Pricing

• Free

8. Geany

Next on this list of amazing code-editors, we have the software Geany. This application is quite effective because it uses the GTK+ toolkit to accommodate all of the code that the developers push on the software.

An amazing feature of this application is that it has all of the necessary basic components that make up an effectively integrated development environment or (IDE).

The developers can use this application to produce applications thanks to the software’s library that is full of different filetypes and other important features.

Geany supports Mac OSX, Windows, and Linux operating systems.

Key Features

• Navigating through the source code is easy
• Show status message on attempt to execute empty context action
• Allows you to add a note for applying the indent settings in the project preferences
• Allows popup menu on message window notebooks and sidebar
• Syntax highlighting
• Autocompletion of symbols/words
• Auto-closing of XML and HTML tags
• Many supported filetypes including C, Java, PHP, HTML, Python, Perl, Pascal, and others
• Code navigation
• Simple project management
• Code folding for an overall organized approach to coding huge programs
• Construct completion/snippets
• Call tips
• Symbol lists
• Build a system to compile and execute your code
• Plugin interface

Pricing

• Free

9. Komodo Edit

The software Komodo Edit is an intuitive but immensely powerful code editor that can easily run those long codes that you spent your sprints on.

Vim Text Editor Mac

The application allows you to perform the following functions straight from the application. These functions are integrations with other technologies like Docker, Grunt, Vagrant, PhoneGap, and many others like them.

You can also perform unit testing for all your quality assurance processes, debugging to make your code error-free and code refactoring.

Vim Editor Mac Os

This application is available to be used by Windows, Linux, and Mac device owners from all over the world.

Key Features

• A lot of contemporary color schemes
• Easily integrates into the desktop environment
• Multi-Language Editor
• Native Unicode support and Unicode compatibility checking
• Track Changes
• Multiple selections
• Quick bookmarks
• Smart language detection
• Split view and multi-window
• Variable highlighting
• Symbol browser
• Autocomplete and call tips
• Soft characters and matching braces

Pricing

• A free trial is available

Conclusion

There you have it; these are the 9 best code editors available right now. They are free to download and use. They are designed and loaded with the best functionalities that developers need regularly.

Of course, our standard of a “best” free/ paid code editor may not be the same as yours. If you have a favorite software that wasn’t on this list, feel free to share your input through the comments section below. We will add that program for you in a follow-up extension write-up.

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